escape在英語中是比較常見的一個單詞,也是容易混淆的知識點(diǎn)之一。下面總結(jié)了escape的用法,希望對大家學(xué)習(xí)英語能有所幫助。

escape的釋義

v. 逃脫；逃離；躲過；泄露

n. 逃走；逃跑工具或方法；野生種；泄漏

adj. 使逃避困難的；使規(guī)避問題的；

escape的用法

一.用作不及物動詞

1.逃脫[(+from)]

The soldier escaped from the enemy's prison.這個士兵從敵人的監(jiān)獄里逃了出來.

None of them could escape.

他們誰也跑不了。

The thief escaped by climbing over a fence.

小偷越過圍墻逃走。

They bound his legs so that he couldn't escape.

他們將他的兩腿捆起來使他不能逃跑。

2.避免[(+from/out of)]

He traveled extensively to escape from boredom.他到處旅游以解煩悶.

3.漏出; 流出[(+from/out of)]

Gas is escaping from the pipe.煤氣正從管中逸出.

二.用作系動詞

S+～+adj.

We all escaped unscathed.

我們?nèi)堪踩惶用摗?/p>

She escaped unhurt.

她逃掉了而未受傷。

三.用作及物動詞 

1.逃避; 逃脫; 避免[+v-ing]

We were lucky to escape being punished.我們很幸運(yùn),沒有受罰.

He escaped the trials after the war.戰(zhàn)后他逃過了審判.

2.沒有被...注意到; 被...忘掉

The matter has quite escaped my memory.這件事我完全記不得了.

Her name escapes me.我記不起她的名字了.

四.用作名詞(n.)

1.漏出

Can you smell an escape of gas?你能聞到漏出的煤氣嗎?

2.逃避(現(xiàn)實(shí)); 解悶

She read detective stories as an escape.她看偵探小說解悶.

3.逃路; 逃跑工具

We must cut off his escape.我們必須切斷他的退路.